[1]梅波,张卉卉,周维,等.医疗相关工作人员飞秒激光辅助的LASIK术后生活质量调查[J].眼科新进展,2016,36(5):443-446.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2016.0118]
　MEI Bo,ZHANG Hui-Hui,ZHOU Wei,et al.A survey about life quality after FS-LASIK in medical workers[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2016,36(5):443-446.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2016.0118]
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医疗相关工作人员飞秒激光辅助的LASIK术后生活质量调查
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《眼科新进展》[ISSN:1003-5141/CN:41-1105/R]

卷:
36卷
期数:
2016年5期
页码:
443-446
栏目:
应用研究
出版日期:
2016-05-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
A survey about life quality after FS-LASIK in medical workers
作者:
梅波; 张卉卉; 周维; 赵春焕; 郑坤坤; 易湘龙
830054　新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市，新疆医科大学第一附属医院眼科
Author(s):
MEI Bo;  ZHANG Hui-Hui; ZHOU Wei;  ZHAO Chun-Huan ;  ZHENG Kun-Kun ; YI Xiang-Long
Department of Ophthalmology ,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Wulumuqi 830054,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China
关键词:
飞秒激光; LASIK; 医护人员; 生活质量
Keywords:
femtosecond laser ;  LASIK ;  medical staff ;  life quality
DOI:
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2016.0118
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的　调查飞秒激光辅助的ＬＡＳＩＫ（ｆｅｍｔｏｓｅｃｏｎｄｌａｓｅｒＬＡＳＩＫ，ＦＳ-ＬＡＳＩＫ）手术对行近视手术的医疗相关工作人员生活质量及医疗活动的影响。方法　对３５例（７０眼）医疗相关工作人员（包含医师、护士、技师）行ＦＳ-ＬＡＳＩＫ，记录术前及术后１ｄ、１周、１个月、３个月的裸眼视力、最佳矫正视力与等效球镜度数，应用屈光矫正者生命质量量表对术前及术后３个月患者的生活质量进行打分，并采取量表的方式进行手术前后屈光状态对医疗活动影响与对手术综合满意度的评价。结果　３５例（７０眼）患者术后１ｄ、１周、１个月及３个月，裸眼视力分别为１．１１±０．２６、１．１８±０．２３、１．２４±０．２２、１．２３±０．２３；等效球镜度数分别为（０．４５±０．３７）Ｄ、（０．３４±０．４１）Ｄ、（－０．１７±０．５７）Ｄ、（－０．２８±０．５５）Ｄ。术后３个月的随访过程中，无一例出现最佳矫正视力较术前降低。３５例医护人员术前生活质量评分为（３８．２８±２．１５）分，术后为（４４．１３±１．０６）分，差异具有统计学意义（ｔ＝－１３．８５，Ｐ＝０．００）。量表２０个条目中，共有１２个条目术前术后得分比较，差异均有统计学意义。在针对屈光状态对医疗活动影响的评价中，术前及术后３条指标得分对比，差异均有统计学意义（均为Ｐ＜０．０５）。对手术综合满意度评价中，最终得分为（９．６２±１．０５）分。结论　医疗工作相关人员行ＦＳ-ＬＡＳＩＫ术后生活质量较术前有所提高，减少了屈光不正对医疗活动带来的不便，患者对手术结果有较高的满意度。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of femtosecond laser LASIK ( FS-LASIK) on life quality and medical activities of medical related staff. Methods Uncorrected visual acuity ( UCVA) , best corrected visual acuity ( BCVA) , spherical equivalent(SE) were measured preoperatively and I day, I week, I month and 3 months postoperatively in 35 medical staffs ( including doctor , nurse and medical technician ) who underwent FS-LASIK. Chinese version of the Quality of Life Impact of Refractive Correction ( QIRC ) Questionnarre was used to measure the life quality before and 3 months after FS-LASIK. At the same time,the patient ’ s satisfaction and impact for medical activities were surveyed before and after FS-LASIK. Results At I day , I week, I month .3 months after surgery , the uncorrected visual acuity were l. 11 + 0. 26. 1. 18 + 0. 23 , 1. 24 + 0. 22 and l. 23 + 0. 23 , respectively , the spherical equivalent were ( 0. 45 + 0. 37) D, (0. 34 + 0. 41 D. ( - 0. 17 + 0. 57 ) D and ( - 0. 28 +0. 55 ) D. No best corrected visual acuity decreased after 3 month follow-up postoperatively. The overall life quality score for medical staffs improve from 38. 28 +2. 15 t0 44. 13 + 1. 06 ( t = - 13. 85 ,P = 0. 00) after FS-LASIK. In this questionnaire.a total of 12 items had significant differences in score changes before and after surgery. For the change in impact of refractive status for medical activities , all 3 items had significant differences rn score changes before and after surgery ( P < 0. 05 ) . The final patient ’ s satisfaction score was 9. 62 + 1. 05. Conclusion The life quality are significant improved in the majority of medical worker patients after FS-LASIK,the influences of refractive status for medical activities are reduced, and the patients have the well satisfaction.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家自然科学基金资助（编号：８１２６０１５０）；２０１２年高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金（编号：２０１２６５１７１２０００４）；新疆医科大学第一附属医院２０１２青年科研专项基金（编号：２０１２ＱＮ０８）
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-05-04