[1]杨玉洁,相义会.25-羟基维生素D与干眼的相关性研究[J].眼科新进展,2017,37(12):1165-1168.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2017.0294]
 YANG Yu-Jie,XIANG Yi-Hui.Association of 25-hydroxyvitamin D with dry eye[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2017,37(12):1165-1168.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2017.0294]
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25-羟基维生素D与干眼的相关性研究/HTML
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《眼科新进展》[ISSN:1003-5141/CN:41-1105/R]

卷:
37卷
期数:
2017年12期
页码:
1165-1168
栏目:
应用研究
出版日期:
2017-12-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Association of 25-hydroxyvitamin D with dry eye
作者:
杨玉洁相义会
101500 北京市,首都医科大学密云教学医院眼科
Author(s):
YANG Yu-JieXIANG Yi-Hui
Department of Ophthalmology,Miyun Teaching Hospital of Capital Medical University,Beijing 101500,China
关键词:
干眼25-羟基维生素D相关性研究
Keywords:
dry eye25-hydroxyvitamin Dcorrelation
分类号:
R777.3
DOI:
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2017.0294
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨血清25-羟基维生素D[25(OH)D]和干眼(dry eye,DE)发生的关系。方法 本研究共纳入58例DE患者(DE组,n=58)及30例健康对照者(对照组,n=30),采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测血清25(OH)D含量,分析血清25(OH)D与眼表疾病指数(ocular surface disease index,OSDI)量表、泪膜破裂时间(break-up time,BUT)及泪液分泌试验(Schirmer I test,SIT)的相关性。结果 DE组SIT为(7.47±3.01)mm/5 min,较对照组(14.56±3.48)mm/5min明显下降(t=9.926,P=0.000),DE组BUT为(6.03±2.14)s,明显低于对照组(12.05±3.27)s(t=10.392,P=0.000),而DE组OSDI评分(36.19±17.23)分显著高于对照组(16.67±5.01)分(t=6.059,P=0.000)。DE组血清25(OH)D水平(18.42±7.57)ng·mL-1明显低于对照组(32.49±12.85)ng·mL-1(t=6.467,P=0.000)。血清25(OH)D缺乏在DE组中更常见(χ2=30.995,P=0.000)。Pearson相关分析显示,血清25(OH)D水平与SIT呈正相关(r=0.652,P=0.000),与BUT(r=-0.531,P=0.000)、OSDI(r=-0.480,P=0.000)均呈负相关。结论 低血清25(OH)D水平可能与DE发生显著相关。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the correlation of 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] with the occurrence of dry eye (DE).Methods Fifty-eight patients with DE (DE group) and 30 healthy controls (control group) were enrolled in the study.Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level was detected by ELISA.The correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and ocular surface disease index (OSDI) scales,tear film break-up time (BUT) and Schirmer I test (SIT) was analyzed.Results The SIT of DE group was significantly lower than that of the control group [(7.47 ± 3.01)mm·5 min-1 vs.(14.56 ± 3.48)mm·5 min-1] (t=9.926,P=0.000),and the BUT of DE group was significantly lower than that of the control group [(6.03±2.14)t·s-1 vs.(12.05±3.27)t·s-1] (t=10.392,P=0.000),while OSDI score of the DE group was significantly higher than that of the control group [(36.19±17.23) vs.(16.67±5.01)] (t=6.059,P=0.000).Moreover,serum 25(OH)D level of the DE group was significantly lower than that in the healthy controls [(18.42±7.57)ng·mL-1 vs.(32.49±12.85)ng·mL-1) (t=6.467,P=0.000).Serum 25 (OH)D deficiency was more common in the DE group (χ2=30.995,P=0.000).Pearson correlation analysis showed that serum 25 (OH)D level was positively correlated with SIT (r=0.652,P=0.000),but negatively correlated with BUT (r=-0.531,P=0.000) and OSDI (r=-0.480,P=0.000).Conclusion Low serum 25(OH)D level may be associated with the initiation of DE.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2017-12-08