[1]张甜甜,李静,田珍.血小板源性生长因子在湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性新生血管及纤维化中的作用研究进展[J].眼科新进展,2024,44(5):410-414.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2024.0080]
 ZHANG Tiantian,LI Jing,TIAN Zhen.Advances in the role of platelet-derived growth factor in neovascularisation and fibrosis in neovascular age-related macular degeneration[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2024,44(5):410-414.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2024.0080]
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血小板源性生长因子在湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性新生血管及纤维化中的作用研究进展/HTML
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《眼科新进展》[ISSN:1003-5141/CN:41-1105/R]

卷:
44卷
期数:
2024年5期
页码:
410-414
栏目:
文献综述
出版日期:
2024-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Advances in the role of platelet-derived growth factor in neovascularisation and fibrosis in neovascular age-related macular degeneration
作者:
张甜甜李静田珍
710021 陕西省西安市,西安医学院(张甜甜,田珍);710068 陕西省西安市,陕西省人民医院眼科(张甜甜,李静,田珍)
Author(s):
ZHANG Tiantian12LI Jing2TIAN Zhen12
1.Xi’an Medical University,Xi’an 710021,Shaanxi Province,China
2.Shaanxi Provincial People’s Hospital,Xi’an 710068,Shaanxi Province,China
关键词:
血小板源性生长因子年龄相关性黄斑变性黄斑区新生血管纤维化发病机制
Keywords:
platelet-derived growth factor age-related macular degeneration macular choroidal neovascularization fibrosis pathogenesis
分类号:
R774.5
DOI:
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2024.0080
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
黄斑区脉络膜新生血管及视网膜下纤维化(SRFi)是湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性最常见的病理机制,常导致50岁以上人群不可逆性的视力丧失。尽管目前抗血管内皮生长因子已经成为临床主要有效的一线用药,但仍有近50%的病例因SRFi产生的瘢痕而最终视力丧失。血小板源性生长因子家族是从人血小板中分离出来的一类促血管生成因子,目前已证实其参与了黄斑区脉络膜新生血管形成的过程,但具体作用机制仍不清楚。本文将血小板源性生长因子在年龄相关性黄斑变性新生血管以及SRFi形成的作用机制作一综述,为未来开发新型诊疗方式提供资料支持。
Abstract:
Macular choroidal neovascularization (MNV) and subretinal fibrosis (SRFi) are the most common pathomechanisms of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), which often lead to irreversible vision loss in people over 50 years of age. Even though there is an effective clinical medication known as anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), nearly 50% of patients lose vision due to scars produced by SRFi. Platelet-derived growth factors (PDGF) are pro-angiogenic factors isolated from human platelets. It has been known that they play a role in choroidal neovascularization in the macula, but the specific mechanism of action remains unclear. This article reviews the mechanism of PDGF in neovascularization and SRFi formation in nAMD, providing data for the future development of new diagnostic and therapeutic methods.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
陕西省自然科学基金面上项目(编号:2022JM-517);陕西省人民医院科技人才支持计划项目(编号:2021JY-37)
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-05-05