[1]刘格格,刘玉哲.不同角膜曲率白内障患者三种人工晶状体屈光度计算公式的准确性比较[J].眼科新进展,2023,43(6):480-483.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2023.0097]
 LIU Gege,LIU Yuzhe.Comparison of accuracy of three intraocular lens power calculation formulas in cataract patients with different corneal curvature[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2023,43(6):480-483.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2023.0097]
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不同角膜曲率白内障患者三种人工晶状体屈光度计算公式的准确性比较/HTML
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《眼科新进展》[ISSN:1003-5141/CN:41-1105/R]

卷:
43卷
期数:
2023年6期
页码:
480-483
栏目:
应用研究
出版日期:
2023-06-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comparison of accuracy of three intraocular lens power calculation formulas in cataract patients with different corneal curvature
作者:
刘格格刘玉哲
211102 江苏省南京市,南京同仁医院眼科中心
Author(s):
LIU Gege LIU Yuzhe
Ophthalmic Center,Nanjing Tongren Hospital,Nanjing 211102,Jiangsu Province,China
关键词:
人工晶状体角膜曲率白内障屈光度
Keywords:
artificial lens corneal curvature cataract diopter
分类号:
R776.1
DOI:
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2023.0097
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨Barrett UniversalⅡ、Haigis和Olsen三种公式在不同角膜曲率的白内障患者人工晶状体度数计算中的准确性。
方法 前瞻性临床研究。选取2020年1月至2021年10月收治于南京同仁医院眼科中心的86例(86眼)白内障患者作为研究对象,根据患眼角膜曲率不同分为3组,分别为A组26例,角膜曲率为>42~44 D;B组28例,角膜曲率为>44~46 D;C组32例,角膜曲率>46 D,比较3组患者一般资料;收集患眼术前分别依据Barrett UniversalⅡ、Haigis和Olsen公式计算的预留屈光度和术后3个月患者的实际屈光度,计算并比较各个公式的平均屈光误差,分析平均屈光误差在不同屈光域的占比;采用Pearson相关分析角膜曲率分别与三种计算公式获得的平均屈光误差之间的相关性。
结果 3组患者间性别、年龄、视力、病程及术前眼压、眼轴长度和前房深度相比,差异均无统计学意义(均为P>0.05)。依据Barrett UniversalⅡ、Haigis、Olsen三种公式计算后患眼的屈光误差A组、B组、C组3组组间比较时,差异均无统计学意义(均为P>0.05);依据Haigis、Olsen公式计算的患眼屈光误差A组、B组、C组组内均高于依据Barrett UniversalⅡ公式计算的患眼屈光误差,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。依据Barrett Universal Ⅱ公式计算后屈光误差≤0.50 D 的患眼占比显著高于依据Haigis、Olsen公式计算后患眼的占比,差异均有统计学意义(均为P<0.05)。Pearson相关分析结果显示,依据Barrett UniversalⅡ、Haigis和Olsen公式计算的患眼屈光误差与角膜曲率均无明显相关性(均为P>0.05)。
结论 依据Barrett UniversalⅡ、Haigis和Olsen三种公式计算的人工晶状体度数在不同角膜曲率的白内障患者中都较为准确,Barrett UniversalⅡ公式的准确率更高。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the accuracy of Barrett Universal Ⅱ, Haigis and Olsen formulas in the calculation of intraocular lens power in cataract patients with different corneal curvature.
Methods In this prospective clinical study, 86 cataract patients (86 eyes) admitted to the Ophthalmology Department of Nanjing Tongren Hospital from January 2020 to October 2021 were selected and divided into three groups according to the corneal curvature (K), group A: 42 D<K≤44 D (26 eyes), group B: 44 D<K≤46 D (28 eyes), and group C: K>46 D (32 eyes). General data of patients were compared among the three groups. The reserved refraction of patients obtained based on Barrett Universal Ⅱ, Haigis and Olsen formulas before surgery and the actual refraction of patients three months after surgery were collected. The average refractive errors caused by each formula were measured and compared to evaluate the percentage of the average refractive error in different refractive fields. Pearson correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between the corneal curvature and the average refractive errors obtained by the three calculation formulas.
Results There were no significant differences in gender, age, visual acuity, course of disease, preoperative intraocular pressure, axial length, and anterior chamber depth among the three groups (all P>0.05). The average refractive errors obtained by Barrett Universal Ⅱ, Haigis and Olsens formulas showed no significant differences among the three groups (all P>0.05). The average refractive error obtained by Haigis and Olsens formulas was higher than that obtained by Barrett Universal Ⅱ formula in all these three groups (all P<0.05). The percentage of eyes with a refractive error less than or equal to 0.50 D obtained by Barrett Universal Ⅱ formula was significantly higher than that obtained by Haigis and Olsens formulas (both P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis results showed that there was no significant correlation between the average refractive errors obtained by Barrett Universal Ⅱ, Haigis and Olsen formulas and the corneal curvature (all P>0.05).
Conclusion Barrett Universal Ⅱ, Haigis and Olsen formulas all show high accuracy in the measurement of intraocular lens power in cataract patients with different corneal curvature. The accuracy is highest based on Barrett Universal Ⅱ formula.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2023-06-05