[1]刘晓静,吴峥峥,邓铂林.高度近视患者眼底改变的研究进展：基于OCTA观察[J].眼科新进展,2022,42(2):164-168.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2022.0034]
　LIU Xiaojing,WU Zhengzheng,DENG Bolin.Research progress of fundus changes in high myopia based on optical coherence tomography angiography[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2022,42(2):164-168.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2022.0034]
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高度近视患者眼底改变的研究进展：基于OCTA观察/HTML
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《眼科新进展》[ISSN:1003-5141/CN:41-1105/R]

卷:
42卷
期数:
2022年2期
页码:
164-168
栏目:
文献综述
出版日期:
2022-02-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress of fundus changes in high myopia based on optical coherence tomography angiography
作者:
刘晓静; 吴峥峥; 邓铂林
610500　四川省成都市，成都医学院
Author(s):
LIU Xiaojing; WU Zhengzheng; DENG Bolin
Chengdu Medical College,Chengdu 610500,Sichuan Province,China
关键词:
高度近视; 光学相干断层扫描血管成像; 血管密度; 近视性脉络膜新生血管; 近视性视盘周围脉络膜空洞
Keywords:
high myopia;  optical coherence tomography angiography;  vascular density;  myopic choroidal neovascularization;  peripapillary intrachoroidal cavitation
分类号:
R774.1
DOI:
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2022.0034
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
近视是我国最常见的眼科疾病之一，高度近视患者由于眼轴增长易导致机械应变伴随的一系列病理性近视眼底血管改变，进而导致视觉质量的进行性下降，严重时可致盲。OCTA是一种新的非侵入性成像技术，可在几秒内获得可视化的视网膜和脉络膜微血管分层系统图像。本文将综述OCTA近年来在观察高度近视眼底血管密度、血流面积及常见相关并发症方面的应用，以期对眼科临床工作提供相关参考。
Abstract:
Myopia is one of the most common ophthalmic diseases in China. Due to the axial growth in myopic patients, pathological fundus changes may easily occur accompanied by mechanical strain, causing the progressive decline of visual quality and even blindness in severe cases. Optical coherence tomography angiography is a new non-invasive imaging technology that can obtain visual images of retinal and choroidal microvascular stratification in a few seconds. This paper reviews the application of optical coherence tomography angiography in observing fundus vascular density, blood flow area, and common related complications in high myopia patients in recent years, aiming to provide a reference for ophthalmic clinical work.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
四川省科技厅课题（编号：2019YFS0540）
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-02-05