[1]韩宝雁,侯玉荣,陈博宇.不同照射方式下核黄素-A波紫外线兔巩膜胶原交联术对兔巩膜成纤维细胞生物力学特性的影响[J].眼科新进展,2019,39(8):745-748.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2019.0170]
 HAN Bao-Yan,HOU Yu-Rong,CHEN Bo-Yu.Effects of riboflavin-ultraviolet A rabbit scleral collagen cross-linking on biomechanical properties of rabbit scleral fibroblasts under different irradiation modes[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2019,39(8):745-748.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2019.0170]
点击复制

不同照射方式下核黄素-A波紫外线兔巩膜胶原交联术对兔巩膜成纤维细胞生物力学特性的影响/HTML
分享到:

《眼科新进展》[ISSN:1003-5141/CN:41-1105/R]

卷:
39卷
期数:
2019年8期
页码:
745-748
栏目:
实验研究
出版日期:
2019-08-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of riboflavin-ultraviolet A rabbit scleral collagen cross-linking on biomechanical properties of rabbit scleral fibroblasts under different irradiation modes
作者:
韩宝雁侯玉荣陈博宇
065000 河北省廊坊市,廊坊爱尔眼科医院青光眼白内障科(韩宝雁);050000 河北省石家庄市,石家庄爱尔眼科医院眼表及角膜病科(侯玉荣);050802 河北省石家庄市,白求恩国际和平医院眼科(陈博宇)
Author(s):
HAN Bao-YanHOU Yu-RongCHEN Bo-Yu
Department of Glaucoma and Cataract,Langfang Aier Eye Hospital (HAN Bao-Yan),Langfang 065000,Hebei Province,China;Department of Ocular Surface and Corneal Diseases,Shijiazhuang Aier Eye Hospital (HOU Yu-Rong),Shijiazhuang 050000,Hebei Province,China;Department of Ophthalmology,Bethune International Peace Hospital (CHEN Bo-Yu),Shijiazhuang 050802,Hebei Province,China
关键词:
核黄素-A波紫外线兔巩膜胶原交联术巩膜成纤维细胞微管吸吮
Keywords:
riboflavin-ultraviolet Arabbit scleral collagen cross-linkingscleral fibroblastsmicrotubule suction
分类号:
R772.3
DOI:
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2019.0170
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究不同照射方式下核黄素-A波紫外线兔巩膜胶原交联术对兔巩膜成纤维细胞生物力学特性的影响。方法 取健康新西兰大白兔24只,随机将兔平均分为A、B两组,每组选取左眼为实验眼,右眼为对照眼。麻醉后暴露左眼鼻上方巩膜。在该处巩膜滴加5-磷酸核黄素5 min后,用波长为370 nm的紫外线灯照射。A组的照射时间为30 min,能量密度为3.0 mW·cm-2;B组的照射时间为9 min,能量密度为10.0 mW·cm-2。照射期间,每2 min滴加1次5-磷酸核黄素溶液,以保持巩膜的湿润。术后60 d,处死实验兔,培养实验眼交联部位及对照眼相应部位的巩膜成纤维细胞,用细胞微管吸吮实验检测巩膜成纤维细胞的杨氏模量、表观黏性。结果 A、B两组实验眼巩膜细胞的杨氏模量、表观黏性均较各自对照眼显著增强,差异均有统计学意义(均为P<0.05);而A、B两组实验眼间、及对照眼间巩膜细胞的杨氏模量、表观黏性差异无统计学意义(均为P>0.05)。以上结果表明,交联术后巩膜细胞的黏弹性发生了明显的变化,黏弹性显著升高。而两种照射方式之间巩膜细胞的黏弹性无显著差异。结论 两种不同的照射方式,均能使巩膜成纤维细胞的生物力学性能发生显著增强,而两种照射方式之间并未见明显的差别。
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effect of riboflavin-ultraviolet A rabbit scleral collagen cross-linking on the biomechanical properties of rabbit scleral fibroblasts under different irradiation modes.Methods Twenty-four healthy New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into groups A and B (12 rabbits in each group).Each group used the left eyes of the rabbits as the experimental eyes and the right eyes as the controls.After anesthesia,the sclera above the nasal side of the left eye is exposed.The riboflavin 5-phosphate was added dropwise to the sclera,and after 5 minutes,ultraviolet irradiation at a wavelength of 370 nm was performed.The irradiation time of group A was 30 minutes and the energy density was 3.0 mW·cm-2;the irradiation time of group B was 9 minutes,and the energy density was 10.0 mW·cm-2.In order to keep the sclera moist,a solution of riboftupur 5-phosphate was added dropwise every 2 minutes during the irradiation.The rabbits were sacrificed at 60 days postoperatively,and the scleral fibroblasts in the cross-linked parts of the experimental eyes and the corresponding parts of the control eyes were cultured.The Young’s modulus and apparent viscosity of scleral fibroblasts were detected by cell microtubule suction test.Results The Young’s modulus and apparent viscosity of scleral cells in group A and group B were significantly higher than those in control eyes,and the differences were statistically significant (both P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the Young’s modulus and apparent viscosity of the scleral cells between the experimental eyes of the A and B groups and the control eyes (all P>0.05).The above results suggested that the viscoelasticity of scleral cells after cross-linking changed significantly,and the viscoelasticity was significantly increased.There was no significant difference in the viscoelasticity of scleral cells in two different irradiation modes.Conclusion The biomechanical properties of scleral fibroblasts can be significantly enhanced by both different irradiation modes,but there is no significant difference between the results of both irradiation methods.

参考文献/References:

[1] WOLLENSAK G,IOMDINA E.Long-term biomechanical properties of rabbit sclera after collagen crosslinking using riboflavin and ultraviolet A (UVA)[J].Acta Ophthalmol,2009,87(2):193-198.
[2] MCBRIEN N A,GENTLE A.Role of the sclera in the development and pathological complications of myopia[J].Prog Retin Eye Res,2003,22(3):307-338.
[3] FUNATA M,TOKORO T.Scleral change in experimentally myopic monkeys[J].Graef Arch Clin Exp,1990,228(2):174-179.
[4] JANKOV II M R,COSKUNSEVEN E,HAFEZI F.Contralateral eye study of corneal collagen cross-linking with riboflavin and UVA irradiation in patients with keratoconus[J].J Refrac Surg,2009,25(4):371-376.
[5] BINDER P S,LINDSTROM R L,STULTING R D,DONNENFELD E,WU H,MCDONNELL P,et al.Keratoconus and corneal ectasia after LASIK[J].J Cataract Refract Surg,2005,31(11):2035-2038.
[6] WOLLENSAK G,WILSCH M,SPOERL E,SEILER T.Collagen fiber diameter in the rabbit cornea after collagen crosslinking by riboflavin/UVA[J].Cornea,2004,23(5):503-507.
[7] WOLLENSAK G,IOMDINA E.Biomechanical and histological changes after corneal crosslinking with and without epithelial debridement[J].J Cataract Refract Surg,2009,35(3):540-546.
[8] WOLLENSAK G.Histological changes in human cornea after cross-linking with riboflavin and ultraviolet A[J].Acta Ophthalmol,2010,88(2):e17-18.
[9] WERNLI J,SCHUMACHER S,SPOERL E,MROCHEN M.The efficacy of corneal cross-linking shows a sudden decrease with very high intensity UV light and short treatment time[J].Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,2013,54(2):1176-1180.
[10] SCHUMACHER S,OEFTIGER L,MROCHEN M.Equivalence of biomechanical changes induced by rapid and standard corneal cross-linking,using riboflavin and ultraviolet radiation[J].Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci,2011,52(12):9048-9052.
[11] SPOERL E,MROCHEN M,SLINEY D,TROKEL S,SEILER T.Safety of UVA-riboflavin cross-linking of the cornea[J].Cornea,2007,26(4):385-389.
[12] GENTLE A,MCBRIEN N A.Modulation of scleral DNA synthesis in development of and recovery from induced axial myopia in the tree shrew[J].Exp Eye Res,1999,68(2):155-163.
[13] CUI W,BRYANT M R,SWEET P M,MCDONNELL P J.Changes in gene expression in response to mechanical strain in human scleral fibroblasts[J].Exp Eye Res,2004,78(2):275-284.
[14] STAMENOVI C ′ D.Effects of cytoskeletal prestress on cell rheological behavior[J].Acta Biomater,2005,1(3):255-262.
[15] CHEN W Y,WANG C Y,ZHANG Q Y,LI Y Y,CHEN J,DONG J F.Viscoelastic properties of scleral fibroblasts in experimental myopia[J].J Med Biomechan,2007,22(1):26-29,58.
陈维毅,王超英,张全有,李阳阳,陈静,董江峰.实验性近视眼巩膜成纤维细胞黏弹性研究[J].医用生物力学,2007,22(1):26-29,58.
[16] CHEN B Y,MA J X,WANG C Y,CHEN W Y.Mechanical behavior of scleral fibroblasts in experimental myopia[J].Graef Arch Clin Exp,2012,250(3):341-348.
[17] WANG G,CHEN W.Effects of mechanical stimulation on vis-coelasticity of rabbit scleral fibroblasts after posterior scleral reinforcement[J].Exp Biol Med (Maywood),2012,237(10):1150-1154.
[18] CHEN B Y,WANG C Y,MA J X,CHEN W Y,HAO L,LIU Y Q,et al.Effects of TGF-β2 on mechanical behavior of posterior scleral flbroblasts in experimental myopia[J].Chin J Exp Ophthalmol,2011,29(4):296-301.
陈博宇,王超英,马景学,陈维毅,郝岚,刘迎庆,等.转化生长因子-β2对实验性近视眼后极部巩膜成纤维细胞力学特性的影响[J].中华实验眼科杂志,2011,29(4):296-301.

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-07-31