[1]宁玲.特发性黄斑前膜手术前后光学相干断层扫描形态变化与视力的关系[J].眼科新进展,2017,37(11):1068-1070.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2017.0270]
 NING Ling.Correlation between morphological changes in the macula and visual acuity before and after idiopathic macular epiretinal surgery[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2017,37(11):1068-1070.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2017.0270]
点击复制

特发性黄斑前膜手术前后光学相干断层扫描形态变化与视力的关系/HTML
分享到:

《眼科新进展》[ISSN:1003-5141/CN:41-1105/R]

卷:
37卷
期数:
2017年11期
页码:
1068-1070
栏目:
应用研究
出版日期:
2017-11-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Correlation between morphological changes in the macula and visual acuity before and after idiopathic macular epiretinal surgery
作者:
宁玲
537000 广西壮族自治区玉林市,玉林市红十字会医院眼科
Author(s):
NING Ling
Department of Ophthalmology,Hospital of Yulin Red Cross Society,Yulin 537000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China
关键词:
光学相干断层扫描黄斑前膜中心凹视力
Keywords:
optical coherence tomographyidiopathic macular epiretinal membranefoveavisual acuity
分类号:
R774.5
DOI:
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2017.0270
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 评估特发性黄斑前膜手术前后光学相干断层扫描形态变化与视力的关系。方法 回顾性分析在我院行玻璃体切割术+内界膜剥除术的特发性黄斑前膜患者32例(32眼)的临床资料,分析术前、术后光学相干断层扫描图像中黄斑中心凹的形态、中心凹厚度与最佳矫正视力的关系。结果 29例患者视力提高,3例患者视力无提高,最佳矫正视力由术前0.25±0.12提高至术后的0.49±0.28(P<0.05),所有患者黄斑中心凹厚度均有所下降,由术前的 (385±115)μm降至术后的 (241±64)μm(P<0.05)。最佳矫正视力与黄斑中心凹厚度相关性分析呈负相关性,即黄斑中心凹越厚,视力越差。结论 特发性黄斑前膜手术前后黄斑中心凹形态变化与视力有密切关系,光学相干断层扫描可用于术前评估及术后追踪其转归。
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the morphological change in macula in patients with idiopathic macular membrane and its relationship with visual acuity.Methods A retrospective study was conducted in 32 eye of 32 patients with idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane,who underwent the pars plana vitrectomy combined with internal membrane peeling.Then data on visual acuity and optical coherence variables,including the morphology and thickness of the fovea were collected and analyzed.Results Improvement in the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was observed in 29 patients,and the difference in the mean preoperative BCVA was statistically significant before surgery (0.25±0.12) and after surgery (0.49±0.28)(P<0.05).Unfortunately,3 patients maintained the same visual acuity after surgery.The thickness of the fovea decreased in all patients,from (385±115)μm to (241±64)μm (P<0.05).And the BCVA had a negative correlation with the thickness of the fovea.Conclusion The visual acuity of patients is closely related to the morphological feature of the macula,and optical coherence tomography can be a useful tool for preoperative assessment and postoperative follow-up.

参考文献/References:

[1] 刘文,张少冲,吕林.临床眼底病外科卷[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2014:557-562.
LIU W,ZHANG SC,LV L.Diseases of clinical ocular fundus about surgery volume[M].Beijing:People’s Medical Publishing House,2014:557-562.
[2] 黄慧君,晏世刚,陈建明.3D光学相干断层扫描在特发性黄斑区诊治中的应用[J].临床眼科杂志,2012,20(4):342-344.
HUANG HJ,YAN SG,CHEN JM.3D optical coherence tomography in diagnosis and treatment of idiopathic macular region[J].J Clin Ophthalmol,2012,20(4):342-344.
[3] 张承芬.眼底病学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1997:321.
ZHANG CF.Diseases of ocular fundus[M].Beijing:People’s Medical Publishing House,1997:321.
[4] HIKICHI T,TREMPE CL.Risk of bilateral idiopathic preretinal macular fibrosis[J].Eye,1995,9(1):64-66.
[5] 李岩,王兰惠,韩梅,解士勇.特发性黄斑区视网膜前膜对视力的影响的临床观察[J].中国实用眼科杂志,2009,27(9):966-968.
LI Y,WANG LH,HAN M,JIE SY.Clinical observation of the effect of macular epiretinal membrane on vision[J].Chin J Pract Ophthalmol,2009,27(9):966-968.
[6] 刘杏,凌运兰,郑小平.特发性黄斑区视网膜前膜的光学相干断层扫描[J].中华眼底病杂志,2001,17(2):115-118.
LIU X,LING YL,ZHENG XP.Optical coherence tomography of idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane[J].Chin J Ocul Fundus Dis,2001,17(2):115-118.
[7] 刘明,谢安明,陈丽.特发性黄斑前膜术后视功能及黄斑区形态结构的变化[J].眼科新进展,2014,34(9):872-874.
LIU M,XIE AM,CHEN L.Visual acuity and macular morphous changes of idiopathic macular epiretinal membrane after surgery[J].Rec Adv Ophthalmol,2014,34(9):872-874.
[8] CHALAM KV,MNRTHY RK,GUPTA SK,GROVER S.Foveal structure defind by spectal domain optical coherence tomography correlates with visual function after macular hole surgery[J].Eur J Ophthalmol,2010,20(3):572-577.
[9] BRAR M,YUSON R,KOZAK I,MOJANA F,CHENG L.Correlationn between morphologic features on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography and angiographic leakage patterns in macular edema[J].Retina,2010,30(3):383-389.
[10] KIM J,RHEE KM,WOO SJ,YU YS,CHUNG H.Long-term temporal changes of macular thickness and visual outcome after vitrectomy for idiopathic epiretinal membrane[J].Am J Ophthalmol,2010,150(5):701-709.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈晓 李舒茵 牛超 李建新 陈慷.先天性视网膜劈裂症的影像学观察[J].眼科新进展,2012,32(11):000.
[2]闵红波 刘小红 花雷 韩文龙 储明慧 邵娟英.近视对OCT测量视网膜神经纤维层厚度的影响[J].眼科新进展,2012,32(12):000.
[3]张译心 巩琰 戴艳丽 黄厚斌 魏世辉.特发性脱髓鞘性视神经炎视网膜神经纤维层厚度和黄斑厚度的变化特点[J].眼科新进展,2013,33(2):000.
[4]马兰茗 金喜浓 金丽.光学相干断层扫描测量下方泪河高度诊断2型糖尿病患者眼干燥症的可行性[J].眼科新进展,2013,33(2):000.
[5]李朝晖 崔治华 胡晓英 孟丽珠 张敬维.糖尿病视网膜病变激光面积与疗效的分析[J].眼科新进展,2013,33(2):000.
[6]陈月芹 黄振平 薛春燕 葛轶睿.有晶状体眼虹膜固定型人工晶状体植入术后房角宽度的改变[J].眼科新进展,2013,33(6):000.
[7]杨世琳 杜改萍 郝玉华.频域OCT观察Vogt-小柳-原田病患者病程中黄斑中心凹的图像特点[J].眼科新进展,2013,33(6):000.
[8]辛晨 汪军 刘广峰 孟忻.增强成像技术光学相干断层扫描在在体脉络膜结构研究中的应用[J].眼科新进展,2013,33(6):000.
[9]马英慧 张铁民 齐建平.原发性开角型青光眼与慢性原发性闭角型青光眼视网膜神经纤维层厚度与视野缺损的关系[J].眼科新进展,2013,33(7):000.
[10]张海涛 杨玉新 毛永 丁晓丽 秦海霞 梁长华 郭英昌.青光眼与非炎症性缺血型视神经病变的傅立叶OCT扫描视神经形态学对比[J].眼科新进展,2013,33(8):000.
[11]王震 荣翱 莫利娟.23G 、25G 联合经结膜免缝合微创玻璃体切割术治疗黄斑前膜[J].眼科新进展,2012,32(3):000.
[12]宋敬瑶,齐心竹,范斌.黄斑前膜的诊断治疗进展[J].眼科新进展,2016,36(11):1085.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2016.0290]
 SONG Jing Yao,QI Xin-Zhu,FAN Bin.Recent advances in diagnosis and treatment of macular epiretinal membrane[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2016,36(11):1085.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2016.0290]

更新日期/Last Update: 2017-11-01