[1]张丛,李倩,刘武,等. 频域OCT测量正常学龄期儿童黄斑区视网膜厚度[J].眼科新进展,2015,35(2):180-182.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2015.0049]
　ZHANG Cong,LI Qian,LIU Wu,et al. Macular retinal thickness in normal school-age children assessed with spectral domain optical coherence tomography[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2015,35(2):180-182.[doi:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2015.0049]
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 频域OCT测量正常学龄期儿童黄斑区视网膜厚度
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《眼科新进展》[ISSN:1003-5141/CN:41-1105/R]

卷:
35卷
期数:
2015年2期
页码:
180-182
栏目:
应用研究
出版日期:
2015-02-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Macular retinal thickness in normal school-age children assessed with spectral domain optical coherence tomography
作者:
 张丛; 李倩; 刘武; 史雪辉; 于亚杰; 姚宁
 100730　北京市，首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院，北京同仁眼科中心，北京市眼科学与视觉科学重点实验室
Author(s):
 ZHANG Cong ;  LI Qian ;  LIU Wu ;  SHI Xue-Hui ;  YU Ya-Jie;  YAO Ning
 Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology,Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University;Beijing Key Laboratory of OphthalmoLogy and Visual Sciences, Beijing 100730，China
关键词:
 ; 黄斑; 视网膜厚度; 频域OCT; 儿童
Keywords:
 ; macular;  retinal thickness ;  spectral domain optical coherence tomography ;  children
DOI:
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2015.0049
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 目的　应用频域ＯＣＴ测量正常学龄期儿童的黄斑区视网膜厚度。方法　选取６～１２岁儿童１０８人，以最佳矫正远视力≥１．０、最佳矫正近视力Ｊｒ１、球镜屈光度范围（－１．００～＋１．００Ｄ）、柱镜屈光度范围（－１．００～＋１．００Ｄ）为纳入标准，最终选取２１３眼。应用ＣｉｒｒｕｓＨＤ-ＯＣＴ的２００×２００扫描模式和５１２×２１８扫描模式对受试者双眼黄斑区视网膜进行检查，测量黄斑中心视网膜厚度（ｃｅｎｔｒａｌｓｕｂｆｉｅｌｄｔｈｉｃｋｎｅｓｓ，ＣＳＴ）、黄斑区视网膜容积（ｍａｃｕｌａｒｖｏｌｕｍｅ，ＭＶ）、黄斑区平均视网膜厚度（ａｖｅｒａｇｅｍａｃｕｌａｒｔｈｉｃｋｎｅｓｓ，ＡＭＴ）及九分区模式视网膜厚度。结果　两种扫描模式下黄斑区视网膜厚度值差异均无统计学意义（均为Ｐ＞０．０５）。左右眼差异无统计学意义（均为Ｐ＞０．０５）。男童ＣＳＴ（２４０．６８±１６．５７）μｍ厚于女童（２３４．５１±１８．６５）μｍ（Ｐ＝０．０４０），且男童内环各分区视网膜厚度均厚于女童（均为Ｐ＜０．０５）。结论　本研究应用ＨＤ-ＯＣＴ测量正常儿童ＡＭＴ，为确定国人学龄期儿童ＡＭＴ正常值及疾病诊断提供参考，提示临床注意性别差异。
Abstract:
 Objective To assess the macular retinal thickness values in normal school-age children with spectral domain optical coherence tomography ( SD-OCT) . Results Cross-sectional study. 108 normal children (213 eyes) aged from 6 years to 12 years with best-corrected distant visual acuity≥ 1. 0 ,best-corrected near visual acuity Jrl , spherical equivalent from - 1. 00 D to + 1. 00 D and astigmatism equivalent from - 1. 00 D to + 1. 00 D were included. Scan patterns of 200 x 200 cube and 512 x218 cube of Cirrus HD-OCT were performed in each eye. Central subfield thickness.macular volume , average macular thickness and average retinal thickness of every segment of rune areas were measured. Results There was no statistical difference in average macular thickness between two scan patterns ( all P > 0. 05 ) , and the values between right and left eye was not significant different ( all P > 0. 05 ) . Central subfield thickness of male was (240. 68 + 16. 57) ym, which was thicker than female ( 234. 51 + 18. 65 ) ym (P = 0. 040 ) . Each segment of retinal thickness of inner circle in male was thicker than those in female ( all P < 0. 05 ) . Conclusions The average macular thickness assessed by SD-OCT in the normal school-age children in this study provide the reference for determirung the normal value and diagnosing some diseases , and the difference between male and female children should be concemed.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2015-02-03